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From the High Desert

A Cultural History of Art Bell

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June 14, 2001: US, Russia, & China Nuclear Confrontations - Philip Hoag

Jun 14, 2001
2h 48m
0:00 / 0:00
Art Bell welcomes Philip Hoag, author of No Such Thing as Doomsday, for a sobering examination of the shifting nuclear landscape between the United States, Russia, and China. Hoag details alarming policy changes under the Clinton administration, including the decision to absorb a first nuclear strike before retaliating, the removal of submarine commanders' unilateral launch authority, and the grounding of strategic bombers.

The discussion turns to Russia's multi-layered missile defense system, its massive underground bunker complex at Yamantau Mountain, and its road-mobile ICBMs. Hoag argues that incremental U.S. disarmament has left the nation vulnerable, while technology transfers to China through most-favored-nation trade status have financed a rising military superpower. Art presses him on whether mutual assured destruction still holds.

Hoag warns that without course correction, the country faces either a nuclear exchange or eventual capitulation within five years. The first hour features open lines with callers discussing NASA's proposal to move Earth's orbit, shadow people detection via strobe lights, and a Methodist minister's perspective on the Bible's origins.

Key Moments

  1. Who is missile defense really for?: Hoag argues the U.S. anti-missile system is publicly framed as protection from rogue nations like Iran or North Korea, but this is cover so as not to affront Russia or China - which are the actual concern.

  2. Russian nuclear-tipped interceptors: Hoag claims Russia fields a multi-layered missile defense that detonates nuclear devices in proximity to incoming warheads - a system he says is far superior to the U.S. 'bullet hitting a bullet' approach and in violation of the ABM treaty.

  3. Clinton's 'absorb a first strike' policy: Hoag says the Clinton administration changed U.S. nuclear posture from launch-on-warning to absorbing a first strike before retaliating - as a 'show of good faith.' Bell calls it idiotic.

  4. Russia's 70% civil-defense network and the broken MAD bargain: Hoag describes how the U.S. agreed under McNamara-era MAD doctrine not to shelter civilians, but the Soviets used Oak Ridge civil-defense research to build shelter capacity for 70% of their population while the U.S. did nothing.

  5. EMP from space as prelude to attack: Hoag describes a scenario in which weapons pre-positioned in satellites are detonated above North America to deliver an electromagnetic pulse that devastates electronics - with no surface damage and no warning - as the prelude to a nuclear launch.