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From the High Desert book cover

From the High Desert

A Cultural History of Art Bell

Thumbnail for January 14, 1998: Ancient Egypt - Dr. Zahi Hawass

January 14, 1998: Ancient Egypt - Dr. Zahi Hawass

Jan 14, 1998
1h 24m
0:00 / 0:00
Art Bell interviews Dr. Zahi Hawass, Director of Antiquities at Giza, despite suffering from a 102-degree fever. Dr. Hawass discusses the recently completed restoration of the Sphinx, the planned six-month closure of the Great Pyramid for conservation work, and the discovery of tombs belonging to the workers who built the pyramids. He confirms that genetic studies on the skeletal remains are being conducted in partnership with the University of Hawaii.

The conversation turns to the contentious questions surrounding the Giza Plateau. Dr. Hawass explains why drilling in front of the Sphinx has not been permitted, citing previous Stanford Research Institute work in the same location and the need for conclusive scientific evidence before further excavation. He addresses accusations of hiding discoveries, insisting he has never blocked legitimate scientific inquiry and that no evidence of a pre-Egyptian civilization has been found at Giza.

Dr. Hawass also previews the upcoming Alaska cruise debate with Graham Hancock and Robert Bauval, promises revelations about the mysterious door found by Gantenbrink's robot inside the Great Pyramid, and outlines plans for a millennium celebration at Giza including placing a gold capstone atop the pyramid.

Key Moments

  1. Carte blanche at Giza - but no guarantees: Bell presses Hawass: Hawass gave him signed papers and access anywhere at Giza, but if there were something Hawass did not want him to see, Bell concedes he would not have known where to look. Hawass agrees: 'Fair, of course.'

  2. Great Pyramid to close for six months: Hawass announces, for the first time on the air, that when he returns the Egyptian president will come to the Sphinx, declare the restoration complete, open the third pyramid and the Queens of Khufu pyramids - and close the Great Pyramid for six months.

  3. Why close it - 4,000 visitors a day: Hawass explains the closure: 4,000 people a day enter the Great Pyramid, and after six years open it needs restoration and ventilation work. He frames the closure as transparency, not concealment.